The Causes of Brake Squeal and How to Fix Them
A brake squeal is a common frustrating noise that occurs while braking. It generally happens for the high-frequency vibration between brake components. From worn brake pads to lack of lubrication, there are a few reasons behind it. Hence, this problem should be identified as soon as possible, and solutions should be applied.
Stealth Windshield Repair is here to let you know the causes of brake squeal and how to fix them!
The Causes of Brake Squeal and How to Fix Them: Explained
Only knowing a solution is not enough. It is equally important to understand the underlying causes of brake squealing. Once you understand the root cause, you will be able to apply the necessary solution. You can also prevent your brakes from further damages. Keep reading to know!
The Causes of Brake Squeal
1. Rotor Surface Abnormalities
Rotors are the flat and disc-shaped parts. Brake pads press against it and create friction. It slows down the car. Often due to excessive heat or wear, rotors become warped or uneven. It causes vibration as brake pads tend to grip them.
This irregularity can cause brake squealing noises. It is specifically noticeable during light breaking. Uneven rotors create an inconsistent surface for the pads to grip.
2. Low-Quality Brake Parts
Low-quality rotors and brake pads are more likely to cause brake squealing. These parts generally wear down unevenly. Sometimes, they even contain materials that cannot handle heat well. Thus, they lead to quicker degradation and noise.
Inexpensive brake parts can also create inconsistent surfaces for the brake pads. Hence, brakes squeal every time they are used. With time, the problem gets worse. Low-quality elements fail to maintain their effectiveness and shape.
3. Worn Brake Pads
Brake pads press against the rotor to slow down the vehicle. It ultimately wears down with use. A metal indicator rubs against the rotor when the pads become too thin. It creates a squealing noise. This is a warning that the pads need to be replaced.
When worn pads are ignored, it can lead to metal-on-metal contact. It damages the motor. If it is not checked, this wear can cause more high-pitched sounds and further damage to brake components.
4. Improper or Loose Installation
It is important to tightly secure the brakes to function correctly. Any improper or loose installed parts can create noise issues. If brake components are not installed securely, they can create vibration or shift slightly every time the brakes are used.
This movement can result in squealing as the parts collide or rub with each other. Loose parts create a fluctuating pressure on the brake rotor. Hence, a possibility of squealing noises after every application is created.
5. Lack of Lubrication
Smooth brake systems depend on smooth movement among different metal parts. Here, inadequate lubrication can cause squealing noises. Without proper lubrication, these materials can rub against each other. It will result in friction and high sound.
Insufficiency of lubrication causes vibration to bring up. It makes the squeal prominent. The metal-on-metal contact worsens over time. And the squeal becomes louder. It is a hint that friction is quite high in these parts.
How to Fix Them
1. Replace or Resurface Irregular Rotors
Uneven or warped rotors require replacing or resurfacing. If the rotors are too worn or thin, it is always recommended to go for a replacement. On the other hand, resurfacing smoothes out the rotor surfaces. It removes the bumps that cause squealing.
Use quality routers to prevent future warping. This step allows the brake pads to make even contact with the rotor. Thus, quieter braking is ensured. Regular rotor maintenance keeps the braking system sound.
2. Go for Quality Brake Parts
Using good-quality rotors and braking pads can greatly decrease the chances of squealing. When you are shopping for brake components, go for authentic and trusted brands that sell material like ceramic or semi-metallic. Such components last long and perform better under pressure.
Quality parts are designed to handle heat better and wear evenly. It prevents noise. Investing in better parts may cost more. However, it ultimately pays off by providing a stable brake system over time.
3. Replace Worn Brake Pads
If the brake pads are worn down, always replace them. It is the best solution. For new brake pads make sure to have proper contact with the rotor. It stops the squealing. Search for quality pads that go with your car model. High-quality brake pads reduce the possibility of future noise.
These pads generally have wear indicators. Check them regularly. With proper inspection, you can replace them before they start squealing. Installing new brake pads can instantly improve braking.
4. Ensure Tightening and Proper Installation
Ensure that all the brake materials are tightened and installed properly. If you are doing it on your own, follow the manufacturer’s manual precisely. However, professional checking while installing is always the best option.
Properly secured components reduce unnecessary movement and prevent vibrations. After installing, go for a quick test drive. It will help you to confirm that everything is in place. Tightening parts ensures stable and quiet brakes.
5. Apply Brake Lubrication
Always lubricate the brake parts that touch each other. It includes the metal contact points and backing of the brake pads. Brake-specific lubricants are created to present noise and handle high heat.
When you apply lubricants to metal parts, it reduces friction and dampens vibration. It is necessary to avoid applying lubricants on the pad surfaces or rotors. It can adversely affect braking. Regular application of lubricant while maintaining brakes can prevent squeals.
Learn More: How to Prevent Brake Issues in Calgary Winters
Conclusion
Brake squeal can be solved by identifying and addressing causes. Regular maintenance is the key to reducing squeal. It improves brake performance. Drivers can enjoy safer rides by taking preventive measures and fixing these squeal issues. Repairing brake squeal improves comfort as well as enhances vehicle safety. How often should brakes be repaired for your car? This is also an important concern here.
Hopefully, this guide on the causes of brake squeal and how to fix them has been helpful!